Minimalist illustration representing the concept of time in the present moment, emphasizing mindfulness and being here and now

Here and Now

May 08, 20263 min read

Why the Present Moment Is Where Change Happens

Understanding how therapy works by focusing on the here and now

A calming, modern illustration representing the concept of the present moment, such as a clock with soft colors, to visually introduce the article.A graphic showing a pathway or stepping stones leading forward, symbolizing making small, meaningful steps toward change, for the 'So, What’s Our Focus?' section.

When people come to therapy, they often want to understand what happened in the past or make sense of what might happen in the future. And that makes total sense, our history shapes us, and our worries are usually about what lies ahead.

But here’s something most of us don’t realise: even when we’re thinking about the past or the future, we’re doing it in the present. Memory, imagination, planning, worrying, all of it is happening now, using the brain and body we have today.


Therapy: Past-Focused vs Present-Focused

Some therapy approaches spend time exploring your past, early relationships, childhood events, and formative experiences. This can help you make sense of why you feel the way you do.

Other approaches focus more on your current experience, what’s going on in your thoughts, emotions, and body right now. These approaches ask: How is the past showing up in your present? And, more importantly, what can we do about it today?

Both have value. But present-focused approaches often give you tools you can use immediately.


Your Brain Lives in the Now

Your brain doesn’t “play back” memories like a video. Instead, it reconstructs them, it pieces them together based on fragments, influenced by your current mood and attention.

The same thing happens when you imagine the future. You’re simulating possibilities, drawing on past experience to guess what might come next. But you’re doing all of that right now. Which means you can also change how you relate to those thoughts.


Why This Matters

The past may have shaped your habits, but those habits only run when they’re activated in the present. And that gives you a window of opportunity.

In therapy, we focus on building skills to help you notice what’s happening in real time and respond differently. This might mean calming your nervous system, challenging old thought patterns, or making choices that bring more meaning and stability into your life.


What About Trauma or Grief?

Some experiences live in the body. You might feel panicked, shut down, or overwhelmed, and not fully understand why. Even if the original experience was long ago, the response is happening in the present.

This is why trauma-informed therapy doesn’t try to drag you back into the past. Instead, it helps you stay grounded in the now, learn what your body’s responses are telling you, and develop ways to feel safe and in control again.

Likewise, with grief, the goal isn’t to “fix” your pain. Sometimes the most healing thing is simply to be heard — without pressure to move on or explain.


So, What’s Our Focus?

In my approach, I use the present as the most powerful place for change. That doesn’t mean the past is ignored; we often talk about it. The focus is to understand how it’s affecting your life now.

We also look at the future, but we don’t try to predict it. We explore what it means to you, and how you can start making small, meaningful steps toward the life you want.

Because the truth is: you only ever have now. And that’s exactly where your strength lies.

Mark Anns

Mark Anns

Health Psychologist and Fellow of the Australasian Society of Lifestyle Medicine

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